Netanyahu’s war was the Israeli leadership’s attempt to capitalise on Hamas’s purported decline. It was, perhaps, the last push that the group needed for it to completely collapse. “Operation Protective Edge” was most destructive, genocidal even, not simply because it was about killing as many Palestinians as possible, but because it was meant to be the war that would eliminate Hamas from the political equation and allow Netanyahu to once more set the agenda without any interference or resistance. But the war was a disaster. It failed miserably. The Israeli army was held back by a unified Palestinian resistance front. It lost 64 soldiers, while hundreds more were injured. It cost the Israeli economy billions of dollars. And the war to end Hamas gave birth to the strongest Palestinian resistance front ever.

When the war ended on August 26, Netanyahu, the keen politician who insisted on defining the political discourse of any war or major political event, simply disappeared. Two days later, he held a press conference in which he declared that Israel had “won”. But both Israelis and Palestinians disagreed. His approval ratings simply collapsed, down from 82 per cent on July 23, to less than 38 per cent shortly after the ceasefire announcement. According to a poll conducted shortly after the ceasefire announcement and reported in Israel’s Jerusalem Post, 54 per cent of Israelis believed they lost the war.

On the other hand, numbers among Palestinians have dramatically shifted as well. According to PCPSR, 61 per cent of Palestinians would now vote for Haniyeh, a huge climb from few weeks earlier; 94 per cent were satisfied with the resistance’s military performance; and, more astoundingly, 79 per cent said that Palestinian resistance had “won” the war.